Academic Portfolio · Research · Policy Commentary

Dr. Mahesh Ganguly

Researcher & Policy Analyst · Energy Transition · Climate Policy · Sustainability · International Affairs

I am a multidisciplinary researcher, policy analyst and published commentator working across energy transition, climate and environmental policy, sustainability, geopolitics and international affairs. My work connects evidence-based academic research with contemporary policy debates, with particular interest in South Asia, the Global South and the evolving relationship between environment, development and strategic affairs.

Academic Research Policy Analysis Climate & Energy International Affairs
Portrait of Dr. Mahesh Prasad Ganguly

About

I work at the intersection of research, public policy and contemporary global affairs.

I am Dr. Mahesh Prasad Ganguly, a multidisciplinary researcher, policy analyst and published commentator with interests spanning energy transition, climate and environmental policy, sustainability, geopolitics, international affairs and public policy. I approach these fields through evidence-based research and interdisciplinary analysis, with the aim of connecting academic inquiry to policy-relevant questions.

My academic and professional experience also extends to geospatial analysis, public health and clinical research. This cross-disciplinary background enables me to examine complex policy challenges from multiple perspectives and to communicate research findings to both specialist and wider audiences.

Alongside my academic work, I write policy commentary and analytical articles for national and international publications. Through my research and writing, I seek to contribute to informed discussion on climate action, sustainable development, energy security, South Asia and the wider Global South.

Academic & Professional Work

Experience & Research Projects

2025–Present

Teaching Assistant & Research Fellow

Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT Bombay)

Teaching Assistant and Research Fellow at IIT Bombay, with UGC NET qualification for Assistant Professor and Junior Research Fellowship (JRF), supporting research-oriented academic and teaching activities.

Project Training

Project Trainee — Indian Institute of Remote Sensing (IIRS), Dehradun

IIT Bombay-linked Training

Training in Geographical Information System (GIS), Remote Sensing and Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS).

2024

Spatial Analysis of Census and NFHS Data: West Bengal

GIS Research Project

Spatial analysis of Census and National Family Health Survey (NFHS) data with a geographical focus on West Bengal.

2025–2026

Spatio-Temporal Assessment of River Turbidity and Potential Pollution in the Singaran River Near Andal, Paschim Bardhaman, West Bengal Using Sentinel-2 Imagery

Remote Sensing & GIS Research

Spatio-temporal assessment using Sentinel-2 satellite imagery to examine river turbidity and potential pollution in the Singaran River near Andal, Paschim Bardhaman, West Bengal.

Research & Field Work

Research and Field Investigator

Your Strength Foundation, Jamia Nagar

Research and field-investigation experience supporting field-based data collection and research activities.

Publications & Commentary

  • BRICS: Why India’s Bet on Practical Ties Matters Hindustan Times

    Examines India’s approach to BRICS through practical cooperation in areas such as trade, technology, agriculture and development. The article considers how an expanded BRICS can accommodate diverse national interests while strengthening the Global South’s role in multilateral cooperation.

  • The Himalayas Need a Cross-Border Disaster Data Ecosystem Hindustan Times

    Explores the need for stronger cross-border data sharing across the Himalayan region to improve disaster preparedness and response. It highlights how interoperable information systems, institutional coordination and timely risk intelligence can strengthen resilience to climate-related hazards.

  • India-Bangladesh Ties Need a Strategic Reset Hindustan Times

    Discusses the changing strategic context of India–Bangladesh relations and the need to recalibrate bilateral engagement. The article considers connectivity, economic cooperation, security and regional geopolitics as important dimensions of a more resilient long-term partnership.

  • How India Seeks to Translate Its Offshore Wind Potential into Large-Scale Deployment The Indian Express

    Explores India’s effort to move offshore wind from technical potential toward commercial-scale deployment. It considers policy support, infrastructure, investment and implementation challenges that will shape offshore wind’s contribution to India’s wider clean-energy transition.

  • Making Lifestyle Medicine Central to NCD Strategy Hindustan Times

    Examines the role of lifestyle medicine in addressing the growing burden of non-communicable diseases. It focuses on prevention-oriented approaches and the importance of integrating behavioural, community and primary-care interventions into broader public-health strategy.

  • Shared Lifeline: The Ganga Water Treaty Demands an Ecological Reset The Telegraph

    Reframes transboundary Ganga cooperation through an ecological rather than purely allocation-based lens. The article considers river health, climate pressures and shared environmental interests as important elements in the future of India–Bangladesh water governance.

  • Environmentalism Is Not an Obstacle to Progress: It Is the Last Warning System Before Irreversible Damage Down To Earth

    Challenges the idea that environmental safeguards necessarily conflict with economic development. The article presents ecological protection as an essential risk-management framework for identifying long-term social, economic and environmental costs before they become irreversible.

  • India’s Nuclear Gamble Meets Institutional Reality East Asia Forum

    Examines the relationship between India’s nuclear-energy ambitions and the institutional conditions required to implement them. It considers governance, regulation, capacity and policy execution as central to translating strategic nuclear goals into credible energy outcomes.

  • Bioremediation in India Needs Governance Reform to Scale ThePrint

    Explores bioremediation as a tool for addressing pollution while focusing on the governance barriers that constrain wider deployment. The article considers regulation, monitoring, institutional capacity and implementation standards necessary for responsible scaling.

  • The Ganga Is Under Stress: The Treaty Needs More Than Renewal Down To Earth

    Examines pressures affecting the Ganga and argues that future transboundary arrangements must respond to changing ecological realities. It considers water stress, environmental flows and climate uncertainty alongside the diplomatic dimensions of treaty renewal.

  • AMR Crisis: India’s Industrial Blind Spot NewsClick

    Examines antimicrobial resistance through the often-overlooked role of industrial systems and environmental pathways. The article connects pharmaceutical and waste-related pressures with the wider need for stronger surveillance, regulation and coordinated AMR governance.

  • Women Farmers Remain the Missing Link in India’s Digital Agriculture Push Down To Earth

    Explores the gender gap within India’s expanding digital-agriculture ecosystem. It considers women farmers’ access to technology, information and institutional support, highlighting why inclusion is important for equitable agricultural modernisation.

  • EC Discloses Names of MPs Elected Through PR System (With List) The Annapurna Express

    Reports on the Election Commission’s disclosure of members elected through the proportional-representation system. The piece presents the announced names and provides a concise record of the electoral outcome for readers following Nepal’s parliamentary process.

  • India’s Strategic Test in Kathmandu The Annapurna Express

    Examines how Nepal’s changing political landscape may reshape India’s diplomatic and strategic engagement with Kathmandu. It considers connectivity, energy cooperation, China’s regional role and Nepal’s emphasis on sovereignty as important factors in the evolving bilateral relationship.

  • India’s AMR Battle Needs a Primary Health Care Reset Hindustan Times

    Examines antimicrobial resistance from the perspective of primary health care. It highlights the importance of frontline stewardship, appropriate prescribing, surveillance and stronger health-system capacity in building a more effective response to AMR.

  • India on a Tightrope at Chabahar Deccan Herald

    Explores India’s strategic interests in Chabahar amid competing geopolitical and economic pressures. The article considers connectivity, regional access and diplomatic constraints surrounding India’s engagement with the Iranian port.

  • What Does Trump’s Monroe Moment in Venezuela Reveal About BRICS Grouping? ZNetwork

    Uses developments involving the United States and Venezuela to examine broader questions about power, sovereignty and the BRICS grouping. The article considers how geopolitical pressure tests the coherence and practical influence of emerging multilateral coalitions.

  • On Renaming, Memory, and the Strange Weight of Words ZNetwork

    Reflects on the relationship between renaming, collective memory and public identity. The article considers how names operate beyond language, carrying historical, cultural and political meanings that shape how societies interpret places and institutions.

  • Symbols of Power and Acts of Erasure: What Hazratbal Emblem Row Reveals About India Today ZNetwork

    Examines the Hazratbal emblem controversy through questions of symbolism, identity, memory and institutional power. The article considers how disputes over public symbols can become wider debates about representation and cultural meaning.

  • Recycling Reform Can Kick India’s Clean Energy Drive into Gear East Asia Forum

    Explores how stronger recycling systems can support India’s clean-energy transition and reduce material vulnerabilities. It considers policy reform, circular-economy practices and recovery of strategic materials as components of long-term energy security.

  • India’s Strategic Bet on Battery Security: Can It Turn Black Mass into White Gold? The Diplomat

    Examines battery recycling and black-mass recovery as part of India’s effort to strengthen critical-mineral and battery security. The article considers domestic value recovery, circular supply chains and the strategic implications of reducing dependence on imported materials.

  • Why India’s Pursuit of Potash Sovereignty Must Balance Strategic Gains with Ecological Costs Medium

    Explores India’s effort to improve potash security while considering the environmental implications of greater domestic extraction and supply diversification. It frames resource sovereignty as a balance between strategic resilience and ecological responsibility.

  • Between India and China, Can Nepal Balance Geopolitical Stakes with Energy Security? Scroll.in

    Examines Nepal’s energy-security choices within its relationships with India and China. The article considers cross-border power trade, infrastructure and geopolitical balancing as Nepal seeks to expand energy opportunities without becoming overly dependent on one partner.

  • How the US Aid Freeze Shook Up the Geopolitics of Nepal’s Power Trade The Diplomat

    Explores how changes in US assistance affected Nepal’s power-sector landscape and regional energy diplomacy. It considers the implications for infrastructure, electricity trade and Nepal’s relationships with external partners.

  • Why India’s Hypersonic Pursuit Needs a Deeper Strategic Reckoning into Its Approach The Geopolitics

    Examines India’s pursuit of hypersonic capabilities within a broader strategic and security context. The article considers technological ambition alongside doctrine, deterrence, regional stability and the need for a coherent long-term strategic framework.

  • India’s First Offshore Mineral Auction: Critical Gains vs Environmental Risks Modern Diplomacy

    Explores India’s move into offshore mineral auctions through the competing priorities of resource security and environmental protection. It considers the strategic value of seabed minerals alongside ecological uncertainty and governance requirements.

  • Democracy on Trial: Review Frontline / The Hindu

    Reviews a work concerned with contemporary democracy, institutions and political accountability. The piece reflects on the arguments presented in the book and situates them within wider debates about democratic practice and institutional resilience.

  • Critical Mineral Recycling: India’s Path to Reducing Import Dependency and Ensuring Energy Sustainability The Wire

    Examines critical-mineral recycling as a route to greater resource security for India’s energy transition. It considers how circular supply chains, domestic recovery capacity and recycling policy can reduce import dependence while supporting sustainability.

Academic Publications

Conference Presentations

  • “Game Theory and Its Application: Transboundary River Pollution Abatement and Water Security Between India and Nepal”

    ISA Conference, Pennsylvania, USA — 2024

  • “Dhaka at Crossroads: Evolution of Communal Violence and Extremism from Petro Islam to Post-Pandemic”

    Young Scholars’ Conference, Jawaharlal Nehru University — 2024

  • “Strategic Partnerships in South Asia: Analyzing India’s Geopolitical and Geoeconomic Engagements”

    Graduate Student Seminar, Jamia Millia Islamia — 2024

  • “Cyber Quintets: Role of Indian-Origin Tech Pioneers in Transforming K.I.N.G.S into Digital Behemoths”

    IR Manthan, Amity University — 2024

Awards & Honors

UGC NET-JRF Qualified

TISS-NET Qualified

Selected for ICSSR Project

Accepted for Presentation, ISA Conference, Pennsylvania, USA

Languages

English • Bengali • Hindi

Contact

Research · Policy · Collaboration

Get in Touch

I welcome relevant research collaborations, policy discussions, speaking opportunities and professional enquiries related to my areas of work.